How to Keep Pets Warm in Winter 2026: 12 Vet-Approved Tips

June 24, 2026 • Seasonal

1. Provide Warm Shelter for Outdoor Pets

If your pet spends time outdoors, ensure they have a warm, insulated shelter. The shelter should be raised off the ground, have a flap door to block wind, and contain warm bedding like straw or fleece blankets.

2. Invest in a Good Quality Pet Coat

Short-haired and small breed dogs benefit greatly from winter coats. Look for waterproof materials that cover the belly and neck. A good coat should fit snugly without restricting movement.

3. Protect Those Paws

Ice, snow, and road salt can damage your dog's paw pads. Use paw balm before walks and consider dog booties for harsh conditions. Always wipe paws after walks to remove salt and chemical de-icers.

4. Keep Your Home Warm and Draft-Free

Ensure your pet's sleeping area is away from drafts. Consider a self-warming pet bed or a heated pad designed for pets. Never use human heating pads, which can burn pets.

5. Adjust Food Portions

Pets burn more calories staying warm in winter. Outdoor pets may need 10-15% more food. Indoor pets who exercise less may actually need fewer calories. Monitor weight and adjust accordingly.

6. Provide Fresh, Unfrozen Water

If your pet's water bowl is outside, check it frequently for ice. Use a heated water bowl to prevent freezing. Dehydration is a real risk in winter, especially for outdoor pets.

7. Keep Bathing to a Minimum

Frequent bathing strips natural oils from your pet's coat, reducing its insulating properties. Bathe less often in winter and use a moisturizing shampoo when you do.

8. Never Leave Pets in Cold Cars

Just as cars become ovens in summer, they become refrigerators in winter. A car can retain cold temperatures and put your pet at risk of hypothermia.

9. Watch for Antifreeze

Antifreeze is sweet-tasting but deadly to pets. Clean up any spills immediately and keep containers sealed. If you suspect ingestion, contact your vet immediately — it's a medical emergency.

10. Maintain Exercise Routines

Don't let winter make your pet a couch potato. Indoor games, puzzle toys, and shorter but more frequent walks can keep your pet active and healthy.

11. Groom Regularly

Matted fur doesn't insulate properly. Keep up with brushing, especially for long-haired breeds. A well-groomed coat is your pet's natural winter coat.

12. Know the Signs of Hypothermia

Watch for shivering, lethargy, weak pulse, shallow breathing, and cold extremities. If you notice these signs, bring your pet inside immediately, wrap them in warm blankets, and contact your vet.